971J Morton, John, 1671?-1726.
The natural history of Northampton-Shire; with some account of the antiquities. To which is annex’d a transcript of Doomsday-Book, so far as it relates to that county. By John Morton M. A. Rector of Oxendon in the same County, and Fellow of the Royal Society: Formerly of Emanuel-College in Cambridge.
London : printed for R. Knaplock, and R. Wilkin at the King’s-Head, in St. Paul’s Church-Yard, MDCCXII. [1712] Price $4,500

Folio35 x 22 cm. Signatures: Signatures: A2,(a)2,B-Z2,Aa-Zz2, Aaa-Zzz2, Aaaa-Zaaa2,Aaaaa-Zzzzz2,Aaaaaa-Zzzzzz2, Aaaaaaa2 (a)-(o)2 14plates & map. Bound in contemporary paneled calf and repacked later morocco with decoratively blind-embossed calf boards raised bands gilt decoration and lettering on spine all edges red speckled, bookplate and small stamps for the Law Society armorial bookplate for :

“St. John Percivale Baronet of Burton in the County of Cork in Ireland” on verso of title-page. John Perceval, 1st Earl of Egmont (1683‒1748), represents an early interest among Ireland’s aristocracy in creating better living conditions for people in British prisons. Perceval worked closely with James Oglethorpe on this issue, ultimately helping to establish the American colony of Georgia in 1732 as a haven for English subjects who had been imprisoned for debt. In 1700 he undertook a carefully planned tour of England, and in 1701 he was elected a fellow of the Royal Society.
There is some minor spotting to end-papers slight marginal browning not affecting text, small tear in centre fold of map repaired. This is an extremely rare item in fine condition internally. First edition of Morton’s systematic natural history of Northamptonshire. Compiled over the course of a decade, Morton’s Natural History provides a careful account of the natural history, minerals, fossils, and geography of the county, accompanied by fourteen large copper-engravings. Though he limited his research strictly to Northamptonshire, Morton built on correspondence with Ray, Sloane, Nicolson, and others, subsequently gave nearly one thousand of his specimens to Sloane.
This book also includes a transcript of the Northamptonshire entries from Domesday Book, William the Conqueror’s great survey of England completed in 1086. At the time Morton published his work, Domesday Book remained an archival manuscript known chiefly through limited antiquarian extracts and private transcripts; the first official printed edition would not appear until 1783. Morton therefore provided readers with unusually direct access to one of the foundational documents of English history, extending his account of Northamptonshire from contemporary observation back to the Norman Conquest itself.
Hanson, 1550; ESTC T147393, https://datb.cerl.org/estc/T147393









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