477E Sidney, Sir Philip (1554-1586) Owner Eliza: Sippi …heetory… 1658.
The Countesse of Pembrokes Arcadia. Written by Sir Philip Sidney Knight. Now the sixt time published, with some new additions. Also a supplement of a defect in the third part of this history, by Sir W.Alexander Knight. Whereunto is now added a sixth booke..
London : Printed by W[illiam] S[tansby, Humphrey Lownes, and Robert Young] for Simon Waterson, 1627 [i.e. 1628] $3,200

Folio 29 x 19.5 cm. Signatures: π3 A-Z6, Aa-Zz6, Aaa-Fff6. [“A sixth booke, to the Countesse of Pembrokes Arcadia” by Richard Bellings, originally published separately in 1624, has separate title page with imprint “London, printed by H.L. and R.Y. 1628”; pagination and register are continuous.] This copy is bound in full modern English calfskin in a contemporary style, It has spine label. This copy has the ownership of Eliza: Sippi …heetory… 1658.



This edition contains The Countesse of Pembrokes Arcadia — Certaine sonnets — The defence of poesie — Astrophel and Stella — Her most excellent maiestie walking in Wansted Garden.
“Sir Philip Sidney was a cultured, courteous, and courageous man – everything a man should be when the term ‘aristocrat’ is applied to him. His work was not published in his lifetime though the manuscripts were circulated, in the fashion of the day, and widely read. Sidney’s appearance in English poetry is sudden, brilliant, and brief.” (page 808 The Cambridge Guide to English Literature.) William Ringler describes Arcadia as “the most important original work of English prose fiction produced before the 18th century.”
“The romance’s complicated plot is full of oracles, disguisings, mistaken identity, melodramatic incidents and tangled love situations. Some episodes are of political interest, and Sidney clearly put more of his serious thought on statecraft into it than he pretends when he describes the book as mere entertainment. The Arcadia also contains many poems – ecologues and songs which are interspersed throughout the narrative; they represent Sidney’s experimental and exploratory ventures into verse.”
“The book […] was by Stephen Gosson; it was an attack upon poets and players from a narrowly Puritan point of view. Sidney did not specifically answer Gosson’s attack, but he must have had it in mind when he composed, at some uncertain date, a major piece of critical prose which was published after his death under the titles ‘The Defense of Poesy’ and ‘An Apology for Poetry’. In this long essay Sidney systematically defends poetry (indeed all imaginative literature) against its attackers. He points out the antiquity of poetry, and its prestige in the ancient world. He establishes its universality. He cites the names given to poets by the Romans (vates or prophet) and the Greeks (poets or maker) to indicate their ancient dignity. But, he says, the real defense of the poet depends not upon what he has been but upon what he does. All arts depend upon works of nature, but the poet, supreme among artists, can make another nature, new and more beautiful.”
“Sidney’s Astrophel and Stella (Starlover and Star) is the first of the great Elizabethan sonnet cycles. These collections, imitative of Petrarch or of his French imitators, were based upon a well-understood convention. The poet undertook to display all the contrary feelings of a lover – hope and despair, tenderness and bitterness, exultation and modesty, by the use of ‘conceits’ or ingenious comparisons. Many of these became traditional, and eventually, stale: the poet who complained that in love he both burned and froze, or that his sighs were the winds driving his ship on a tossing sea, was echoing many an earlier poet. So Sidney protests, in the role of Astrophel, that he uses no standard conventional phrases; his verse is original and comes from the heart. (This pretense is also conventional.) But what gives Sidney’s sonnets their extraordinary vigor and freshness is Sidney’s ability to dramatize. He uses dialogue, is often colloquial, and he heightens the situation as much as he can within the fourteen lines.” (quoted from the Norton Anthology, 479-480)
STC 22547; Sir Philip Sidney (ed. Dennis Kay, 1987), p.299; Lawn, Brian. Catalogus Bibliotheca Lawnianae,; p. 152; ESTC,; S117301;Juel-Jensen, Bent. Books by Sir Philip Sidney,; p. 12; Stump, Donald V. Sir Philip Sidney: An annotated bibliography,; no. 6; W.W. Greg. A bibl. of the Engl. printed drama, v. 3, p. 1128.



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